Macoupin County
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Biography - JOHN CAVENY

John Caveny, one of the representative men of Macoupin County, is superintendent of the County Poor Farm, a position he has filled in a manner to gain the commendation of the people throughout the county. He has been engaged in agricultural pursuits throughout a greater part of his active business life, and owns a fine farm of 120 acres in South Otter township. He is a native of New Hampshire, having been born in the town of Dover, August 8, 1849, and is a son of Michael and Ann (Coan) Caveny, both natives of Ireland.

Michael Caveny came from his native land to the United States and first located in New Hampshire, where he engaged in railroad contracting as foreman. He was living in Nebraska at the time of his death, dying at the advanced age of 86 years. His widow still resides in that State and, although she has passed the 84th milestone is hale and hearty, enjoying the best of health. The following children blessed their home: John; James; Catherine; Mary; Michael; Thomas; Ellen; and two who died in infancy. Religiously, the members of the family are Catholics. Mr. Caveny was a strong supporter of Democracy but was never a seeker for political perferment.

John Caveny, subject of this biography, was but two years of age when his parents moved from New Hampshire to seek a home and fortune in the West. They located in Missouri and in 1853 removed to Sangamon County, Illinois, where John Caveny received his intellectual training in the common schools. His first experience in the business world was as a farm hand working by the month, and after following that a few years he served an apprenticeship to the trade of a carpenter and plasterer. This trade he followed a short time then returned to agricultural pursuits, which he has followed with uninterrupted success up to the present time. He has engaged in diversified farming, and bought and sold cattle extensively. A man of good moral character, he has always commanded the respect and confidence of his fellow men, and it was not surprising that they should recognize his fitness for so responsible a position as superintendent of the County Poor Farm. He was nominated by the Democratic party in 1902, and his election followed. One has but to visit this institution to ascertain what can be done to relieve suffering humanity, and never in its history has the administration of its affairs met with such hearty commendation at the hands of the public. Many innovations have marked the management of Superintendent Caveny, one of the most important being the freedom given those inmates who are not violent. He encourages them to walk about the farm and take plenty of exercise, which makes them rest well at night and benefits their health. The wards are kept scrupulously neat and clean, and the food is carefully prepared by Mrs. Caveny and their daughter, to both of whom much credit is given.

Mr. Caveny was united in marriage August 10, 1875, with Margaret A. Carmody, a native of Illinois, and they became the parents of the following offspring: Thomas; Margaret M.; John F.; Theresa; Peter; Malicha; Lawrence; and Annie and James, deceased. In religious attachment, the family are Catholics. Mr. Caveny is a Democrat in politics, and for a period of nine years served as school director and as commissioner of highways.


Extracted 2018 May 04 by Norma Hass from Biographical Sketches of Leading Citizens of Macoupin County, Illinois, published in 1904, pages 30-32.


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