Macoupin County
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Biography - WILLIAM NEIL

William Neil, head of the William Neil Coal Company, was born in Rutherglen, Scotland, on the 21st of January, 1847. He is a son of John and Margaret (Gillespie) Neil, both of whom were born in the vicinity of Glasgow. The maternal grandfather came to the United States as superintendent of bridge construction for the Chicago & Alton Railway. John Neil when a very young lad went to work in the coal mines of Scotland, where he continued to be employed until in the early ’50s, when he emigrated to the United States with his wife and family. He first located in Pottsville, Pennsylvania, remaining for four or five years, then came to Alton, this state, continuing to follow mining until 1865 when he went to Bethalto, Illinois, to take a position with the Madison Coal Co. Six years thereafter he became a citizen of Bunker Hill, where he continued to reside until his demise which occurred in 1877. The mother passed away in 1872. Six children were born unto Mr. and Mrs. Neil, the order of birth being as follows: William, our subject; Peter, who is deceased; John, who is a resident of Bunker Hill; Martha, the wife of James Monehan, of Gillespie, Illinois; and Robert and James, both of whom reside in St. Louis.

The public school of Pottsville, Pennsylvania, provided William Neil with the greater portion of his education. At the age of fifteen years he went to work in the mines, but he was an ambitious youth and attended night school, after the completion of his day’s labor until he had acquired a good common school education. He has always been engaged in mining in some capacity, and for more than thirty years has been superintending the operation of his own mine. He sunk his first shaft in 1880, the company at that time being known as Neil Bros. It subsequently became The William Neil Co., then the Bunker Hill Coal Co., and is now known as The William Neil Coal Co.

In 1868, Mr. Neil was married to Miss Sarah Birch and to them were born five children: Mary, the wife of L. E. Jasen, a resident of Bunker Hill; John H., who is in business with his father; Ethel, the wife of C. P. Jewett; Catherine, who married William McMillen, of Gillespie, Illinois; and Arthur, who is dead.

Both Mr. and Mrs. Neil hold membership in the Baptist church of which he is one of the deacons, while he has served continuously as Sunday School superintendent for twenty-six years. Fraternally he is affiliated with the Masonic order, and both he and Mrs. Neil belong to the Order of the Eastern Star. He is also a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, having served for one hundred and forty days in Company D, One Hundred and Thirty-third Illinois Infantry. He enlisted at Alton, his period of service being occupied by guard duty at the prison at Rock Island. When first granted the right of franchise Mr. Neil cast his ballot for the candidate of the republican party, but he has been voting the prohibition ticket for the past twenty-five years. As a public citizen he does all within his power to promote the best interests of the community, and never withholds his support from any movement which he deems adapted to subserve the interests of the majority.


Extracted 15 Nov 2018 by Norma Hass from History of Macoupin County, Illinois: Biographical and Pictorial, by Charles A. Walker, published in 1911, Volume 2, pages 398-399.


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This page was last updated 07/01/2022