Macoupin County
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Biography - SAMUEL L. STIVER

Rev. Samuel Luther Stiver, A. M., B. D., Ph. D., D. C. L., one of the many educators of the State of Illinois, and superintendent of the Bunker Hill Military Academy, was born at Potter's Mills, Center County, Pennsylvania, November 1, 1848. He is a son of Thomas J. and Mary F. Stiver.

The Stiver family is of German extraction but has been settled in America for many generations. The patriots of the Revolutionary War included Michael and Samuel Stiver — the great-grandfather and the grandfather of Professor Stiver — who served under Gen. James Potter, and later settled at Potter's Mills, where Thomas J. Stiver was born. The latter was a successful farmer, and one of the reliable men of his neighborhood, instinctively selected to fill the responsible offices in county and township. He belonged, in his early manhood, to the State militia of Center County, Pennsylvania. A man of intelligence and good judgment, he took a deep interest in educational matters and served frequently as a school officer. Being Presbyterian in religious belief, his life was ordered in consonance with that faith. He married Mary F. Bench, who was a daughter of William and Hester Bench, and a granddaughter of John M. Bench, a very prominent man of affairs in the early history of Center County, his name appearing on many public documents on record at the county seat, who married Christina Moser, a daughter of Philip Moser. The father of the latter (Burkhart Moser) came from Germany in 1740 and settled in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, and became the owner of the great body of coal lands which embrace the city of Tamaqua and adjacent regions.

Eight children were born to the parents of Dr. Stiver, namely: Samuel Luther, our subject; William B., a physician at Freeport, Illinois; Maggie H., Center Hall, Pennsylvania; Pery O., editor and proprietor of the daily and weekly Democrat, Freeport, Illinois; Roland J., a physician at Lena, Illinois; Mary I., wife of Dr. J. E. Ward of Bellefonte, Pennsylvania; Thomas J., a physician at Lena, Illinois; and David S., a dentist in Chicago.

Dr. Stiver passed his boyhood on his father's farm and attended school in the neighborhood and subsequently Penn Hall and Jacksonville academies.. He then taught school and secured a State certificate at the age of 18. In 1870 he entered Lafayette College, at Easton, Pennsylvania, and graduated in the classical course in 1874, being the salutatorian of his class and bearing off prizes in physics and astronomy. During his college life he was also engaged in newspaper work, was editor of the' college monthly and was a contributor to other college publications. After leaving Lafayette, he passed one year as vice-principal of the Chambersburg Boys' Boarding Academy, and during this period he also studied law. In 1875 he went to New York City and entered Union Theological Seminary where he was graduated in 1878, with distinction. While in New York, he was engaged for two years in teaching in Dr. Sach's Collegiate Institute and for a time had charge of one of Dr. John Hall's missions. For one year after graduation from Union Theological Seminary, he was pastor of the High Street Presbyterian Church in St. Louis, Missouri. In the fall of 1879 he came to Bunker Hill and became the pastor of the Congregational Church for two years, and then saw a new field of usefulness opening before him in the possibilities of the Bunker Hill Academy.

Since Dr. Stiver took charge of this institution, 21 years ago, many changes have been made in it. He converted it into a boarding school and added a military department, and as the years have gone by the increasing reputation of this school has shown the wisdom with which Dr. Stiver planned as well as the ability with which he has carried out his plans. The course of study followed at the Bunker Hill Military Academy fits students for entrance into any college in the United States, and gives also a practical education that prepares a young man for almost any line of activity.

Our distinguished subject leads a busy life, confined entirely to intellectual lines, including preaching, lecturing, teaching and a considerable amount of literary work. He is interested in reform movements and has served as a delegate to county. State and national conventions. During the Spanish-American War, his support and sympathy were given the Republican party. His fraternal connections are with the Odd Fellows and his college fraternity. Delta Kappa Epsilon.

On January 26, 1882, Dr. Stiver was united in marriage with Carmelite W. Hornsby, who is a daughter of the late Dr. Robert J. and Cordelia Hornsby. These children were born to them: Mary Cordelia, a graduate of Monticello Seminary; Robert Thomas, a most promising youth just ready to enter college, when he died from an operation for appendicitis, at the age of 14 years; Kenneth Hornsby, who died of pneumonia, aged one year; and Gladys, Helen and Perry, still in school.

In 1900 Dr. Stiver and his wife visited the old family home in Center County, Pennsylvania, where members of the family still reside. While in Pennsylvania he also secured many items of interest from records concerning the coal lands of the Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company, which formerly belonged to his mother's family and passed out of their possession before they realized their value, among these a family genealogy, from the

title-books of the Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company in Philadelphia, tracing his mother's ancestors back to 1740 when Burkhart Moser, Sr., came from Germany to Philadelphia and soon after took up the coal lands above mentioned, and now in litigation for restoration of title to the Moser heirs, involving many millions of dollars.


Extracted 2018 May 06 by Norma Hass from Biographical Sketches of Leading Citizens of Macoupin County, Illinois, published in 1904, pages 121-124.


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