Macoupin County
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Biography - JOHN WILSON WILLIAMS

Among the well improved and highly cultivated farms of North Otter township must be numbered that of John Wilson Williams. He was born in Morgan county, Illinois, on the 31st of July, 1836, and is a son of William and Delila (White) Williams, the father a native of Kentucky and the mother of Tennessee. They were married in the latter state and in the early years of their domestic life removed to Illinois; the father making the journey on foot while the mother rode an old mare and carried her baby in her arms. All of the hardships and privations usually visited upon early settlers of a country devolved upon them, but they were young and possessed the courage, perseverance and tenacity of purpose that characterizes the pioneer, never losing faith in the ultimate success of their venture. They located in Morgan county in 1835 and there the father acquired a small tract of land which he set about cultivating with his one mare. The following year they came to Macoupin county, where they purchased forty acres of uncultivated and unimproved land. Upon this Mr. Williams erected a small log cabin, replacing same a few years later by a log house that is still standing. His constant application and unremitting energy were rewarded by a fair degree of success and he was able to add to his holdings from time to time until at the time of his death his homestead embraced one hundred and eighty acres of land, all in a good state of cultivation. He became known as one of the successful agriculturists of the township and in 1868 erected a two-story framehouse, at that period one of the finest farm houses in the county. It seems somewhat quaint and old fashioned now, forty years having brought many changes in architecture in America, but it is an interesting place, pleasant and comfortable, the living room containing a large fireplace that in winter adds cheer and brightness to the whole interior. Mr. and Mrs. Williams were the parents of fifteen children: Malinda, who is deceased; John W., our subject; Joseph, who is deceased; Christie Ann, also deceased; Elizabeth, who is living at home; Susanna, the wife of John Swift, of Macoupin county; Janetta, who is at home; Amanda, also at home; Charles H., who is a resident of Carlinville; William L., deceased; Samantha E., the wife of W. Z. Wilson of Carlinville; and Oliver C., who was born on the 19th of September, 1855, at Modesto, Illinois. The three eldest members of the family died in infancy. The father passed away on the 9th of July, 1885, but the mother survived until February, 1892.

John Wilson Williams was only an infant when his parents settled in Macoupin county, where he grew to manhood, obtaining his education in the district schools. In common with other lads of the pioneer period he was early compelled to assist with the work of the farm, to which his energies were entirely devoted from the time he laid aside his text-books until he was twenty-one. Desiring to set out for himself, he then rented forty acres of land from his father, the cultivation of which proving so lucrative that in 1859 he purchased eighty acres of him. He immediately settled upon this land and there he has ever since resided, having made all of the improvements upon the place during the period of his occupancy. Success having attended his efforts, he has added to his holdings at divers times until he now owns one hundred and thirty acres of land, which he devotes to general farming. Mr. Williams went to the front in 1862 as a member of the One Hundred and Twenty-second Illinois Volunteer Infantry, under Colonel Rinaker, being discharged at the close of hostilities in 1865. He participated in all of the battles in which his regiment engaged, and while at Trenton, Tennessee, was taken prisoner. After being held for thirteen days he was paroled and sent to Columbus, Kentucky, thence to Benton Barracks at St. Louis. He was unfortunate enough to contract a very severe case of rheumatism at this time from which he suffered for a long period thereafter.

On Christmas day, 1857, was solemnized the marriage of Mr. Williams and Miss Martha Jane Wilson. Mrs. Williams, who was a daughter of John Wilson, passed away in 1905. To them were born five children: Christiana, the widow of Samuel Rafferty, of Macoupin county; Malinda, who is at home; Mary S., the wife of Thomas Evans, of Kansas; Elizabeth Belle, the wife of Jesse Berry, of Macoupin county; and John W., the youngest son, who is also a resident of this county.

Mr. Williams affiliates with the Methodist Episcopal church of which his wife was also a member, while his political allegiance he gives to the republican party. He keeps up the ties he formed during his three years of service on the southern battlefields by means of his membership in the Grand Army of the Republic, to whose interests he has ever been faithful. In all of his relations of life, both public and private, Mr. Williams has ever shown the same spirit of loyalty that characterized him as a soldier.


Extracted 18 Nov 2018 by Norma Hass from History of Macoupin County, Illinois: Biographical and Pictorial, by Charles A. Walker, published in 1911, Volume 2, pages 703-705.


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